Alternatively, in the languages I speak:

Welche Sprachen sprechen Sie? (Deutsch/German)

¿Qué idiomas habla usted? (Español/Spanish)

Quelle langue parlez-vous? (Français/French)

EDIT: These sentences are now up to date.

  • spizzat2@lemm.ee
    26·
    4 个月前

    Was Sprachen Sie spricht? (Deutsch/German)

    I’m not a native speaker, but I’m pretty sure it’s

    Welche Sprachen sprechen Sie?

    assuming you want to be formal, which feels a little weird to me in the context of an internet forum.

    Edit: but to answer your question: fluent English, mehr als ein Bißchen Deutsch, y un poquito Español.

    • Ephera
      7·
      4 个月前

      ein Bißchen Deutsch

      BTW, this should be written as:

      ein bisschen Deutsch

      We switched from ß to ss in all words with a preceding short vowel in 1996: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reform_der_deutschen_Rechtschreibung_von_1996
      So, it’s “Fuß” and “Maß”, because those are pronounced with a long vowel, but then “Fass” and “muss” and “Biss”, because those are pronounced with a short vowel.

      And in this case, “bisschen” is spelled with a small “b” for reasons that I’m not entirely sure are logical. 😅
      It would be spelled with a capital letter, if “Bisschen” was a unit of measurement here (i.e. a small bite), like a “Liter” is.
      But because it was used so much and without really referring to a specific measurement, it eventually began being spelled lowercase, similar to “wenig” or “etwas” (“ein wenig Deutsch”, “etwas Deutsch”). Apparently, this kind of word is called an “Indefinitpronomen”.

      https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/bisschen
      vs.
      https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/Bisschen (much rarer)

      • spizzat2@lemm.ee
        5·
        4 个月前

        Thanks! It’s surprisingly difficult to get Germans to correct me on things. Most of them are just happy that I can speak it at all, so they tell me not to worry about the little stuff. 😂

    • Droggelbecher@lemmy.world
      3·
      4 个月前

      It is indeed normal to use ‘du’ pretty much everywhere on the internet. Even in French i never see ‘vous’ (which to me feels more common than Sie in German usually).

    • hanabatake
      2·
      4 个月前

      I would like to know how a native german speaker would say it. But I would say like you

      • Ephera
        7·
        4 个月前

        Well, if I were to post it to a community on e.g. feddit.org, I would write it as:

        Welche Fremdsprachen sprecht ihr so?

        “Fremdsprachen” just means “foreign languages”, since I know that responding folks speak German.

        Then “sprecht ihr” rather than “sprechen Sie”, because addressing a group of people with direct pronoun is unusual in German.
        As someone else already said, using “Sie” is also far too formal for this context. People refer to each other as “Du” on most of the internet.
        But “Welche Sprachen sprichst Du?” still gives me vibes of a marketing firm hoping to drive engagement by referring to people directly.

        And then the “so”, I have no idea what that is linguistically, but it basically makes the question more casual. It invites for people to tell a story or to have a chat.

        • hanabatake
          2·
          4 个月前

          Thanks for the detailed answer. Interestingly it is pretty similar to the idiomatic way to say it in French. Except for the “so”

          • hoshikarakitaridia@lemmy.world
            3·
            4 个月前

            “So” is indeed one of those small things that’s just colloquial to casual conversation in in Germany. To me personally it signals that you weren’t as exact with your question so you’re leaving it kinda open ended to some degree. But when it comes to Grammar no clue what this is.

            It feels a bit similar to “do you speak any other languages or ~” because this leaves it less as a direct question and more as an open ended conversation, suggesting you just wanna know more and you’re not very particular in your question and in what you expect as an answer.

  • hanabatake
    19·
    4 个月前

    French, English, German and a little spoken Japanese. I also studied latin

    Edit: in French we say: « Quelles langues parlez-vous ? »

        • Zagorath@aussie.zone
          61·
          4 个月前

          Oh damn. It didn’t even occur to me that we were talking plural here lol

          Obviously you’re right.

          edit: I honestly hate the fact that English doesn’t have a non-vernacular way to distinguish between singular and plural in the 2nd person. Makes it so much harder to get my head around this sort of situation. “What languages do yous speak?” Would make it so much easier!

          • hanabatake
            2·
            4 个月前

            Yeah, it is the hardest thing when learning a new language. When you learn a new concept that your language doesn’t use. For example, in Latin, German and Japanese, the grammatical case is very important but totally irrelevant in French and English. So I try when I speak French or English to think about the case. That way it comes more naturally to me when speaking German or Japanese.

            • Zagorath@aussie.zoneEnglish
              2·
              4 个月前

              Yeah, the catch here is that it’s a feature that my native language does at least sort of have, just applied in a way that makes it not clear. When it’s a feature I’m completely unfamiliar with, I’m more likely to be on guard for it, if I’ve learnt it. But here I didn’t even think about it, because it was an element I am familiar with, so I never second-guessed my intuition, even though that intuition was wrong.

          • Mr_Blott@feddit.uk
            2·
            4 个月前

            That precisely how the Scots and the Irish would ask it, the yanks would say “y’all”. It’s just the English who are fucking weird :)

            • Zagorath@aussie.zone
              1·
              4 个月前

              Yeah, sort of. I also use “yous” frequently as part of my dialect regularly. But it’s certainly an informal usage that I would not normally use in written communication.

              I actually suspect, though I haven’t investigated it enough to be confident, that there may be something else going on. That there’s possibly a difference—in my dialect, at least—between 2nd person plural “multiple specific people” and “a general large audience”. And that “yous” might only be appropriate in the former.

    • hoshikarakitaridia@lemmy.world
      3·
      4 个月前

      /\ that’s the more formal way of addressing either a single person or multiple (yeah, this formal pronoun is a bit weird and can be read multiple ways). If you wanna address a group of people more informally: “Welche Sprachen sprecht ihr?”.

  • jbrains@sh.itjust.works
    11·
    4 个月前
    • I have spoken English since birth.
    • Je parle français depuis l’âge de 7 ans, parce que je l’apprenais à l’école.
    • Estudiaba el español en la escuela secundaria.
    • Jag lär mig svenska i fler än tio år.
    • Ich kann etwas Deutsch lesen und verstehen.

    And thanks to my Swedish, I can read a surprising amount of Danish and Norwegian.

    I would call myself proficient in French, passable in Spanish, barely functional in Swedish, and I can get by in German in a very banal emergency. 😉

    • folkrav@lemmy.ca
      3·
      4 个月前

      “à l’école”, but otherwise flawless. You don’t see complex sentences with properly conjugated verbs from a lot of second language speakers, so I have a feeling your French is indeed pretty good.

      • jbrains@sh.itjust.works
        4·
        4 个月前

        Mostly self study from a variety of sources. I lived part time in Stockholm for four years, but it was far easier than I’d expected to speak only English, so although my reading and writing improved, my speaking and listening didn’t. Every time I tried, they switched to English on me. I don’t blame them.

        Now I’m a bit stuck: I can’t find much to listen to that’s at my level. I’m past the beginner stuff but can’t keep up with Swedish spoken at full speed.

        • MacroCyclo@lemmy.ca
          1·
          4 个月前

          Just go for volume. Listen to a lot of stuff at full speed and eventually it will start making sense.

    • stoy@lemmy.zip
      2·
      4 个月前

      Jag lär mig svenska i fler är 10 år

      That sentence, while clear on what you want to communicate, is quite clearly not written by a native Swede.

      I am a native Swede and this is how I would reformat it:

      “Jag har studerat Svenska i mer än 10 år.”

      If I wanted to be less formal I’d use the slang “pluggat” instead of “studerat”

      “Jag har pluggat Svenska i mer än 10 år.”

      • jbrains@sh.itjust.works
        2·
        4 个月前

        Unsurprising. I’m still well in the stage where I’m formulating thoughts in English, then translating into Swedish. Very occasionally something pops out spontaneously, fully-formed, and in Swedish.

        I’m mostly thrilled to have got “i” right there, because I haven’t quite memorized i/på with time expressions. It will come.

        How well does your formulation convey the nuance that I’ve been learning (off and on, often passively), but often not actively studying? The verbs “att studera”/“att plugga” feel more to me like actively working, but of course, my feelings in this regard are more about English “study” than those Swedish words.

        • stoy@lemmy.zip
          2·
          4 个月前

          The suggestion I made tells others that you have actively studied the subject.

          If you want to say that you have studied actively, but sporadically, you would say something like:

          “Jag har väl studerat Svenska lite till och från under typ 10 år nu”

          That is a causal way of saying it.

          If you have only passively learned the subject, I would phrase it like this:

          “De senaste 10 åren har jag hört och läst mycket Svenska, och har då lärt mig en del.”

          This puts focus on how you were exposed to a subject and what you learned from it

          • jbrains@sh.itjust.works
            2·
            4 个月前

            “till och från” is a new one for me, so thank you. I would have used “här och där”.

            The last formulation makes perfect sense to me. I like to think I could even have written it.

            Tusentack för att du tog tid för att förklara lite.

  • abrahambelch@programming.dev
    10·
    4 个月前

    I’m able to speak German (native speaker) and English (fluent).

    Also, as a German speaker, I’d like to correct the question in the post:

    Formal would be “Welche Sprachen sprechen Sie?”.

    More fitting for a casual environment (such as Lemmy) would be “Welche Sprachen sprecht Ihr?” though :)

    This is, because in German there are formal and informal ways of addressing people, both with their distinctive pronouns. Usually, when talking to people you don’t know personally, you’ll address them formally and then, when offered to, switch to the informal style once you know them. Online or among the younger generation it is much more common to just use the informal case though.

    • FleetingTit@feddit.org
      5·
      4 个月前

      Welche Sprachen sprecht ihr?

      Would be correct. The capital “Ihr” is used when addressing nobility.

  • grandel
    101·
    4 个月前

    * Welche Sprache sprechen Sie?

  • KazuchijouNo@lemy.lol
    101·
    4 个月前

    (Spanish):
    Mi lengua materna es el español.

    (English):
    I speak English as my second language.

    (French):
    Je parle rançais aussi, me pas aussi bien que l’anglais. (Ouais je sais, ce n’était pas un accident)

    (Japanese):
    日本語も できるよ。2年ぐらい 勉強している。実際、去年 日本語能力試験を受けて、N4が できた。言語は 勉強の頑張れば、頑張るほど、よくできるよ。

    (Russian?):
    When I was in highschool I started learning russian, but since then I’ve forgotten most of it, I can only say hi, good (morning/afternoon/evening) and other easy things. I don’t have a russian keyboard but it’s ‘Privyet’, ‘Dobraye utra’, ‘Dobrij bchyer’, ‘Spakoinai nochi’, ‘Spasiba’, ‘Izvinitye, ya nye ponimayu, ya nye goborit po-russkij’, ‘ya nichyevo nye snayu’.

    (German?):
    Ich lerne Deutch im Moment mit meine Freundin. Aber ich bin nicht gut.

    Si quieres algunas observaciones… “¿Qué idiomas hablan ustedes?” Sería lo correcto (de acuerdo a la RAE). Creo que utilizaste la conjugación de la segunda persona singular del verbo hablar “tú hablas”, en vez del plural “ustedes hablan”. Et en français, je ne sais pas pourquoi, mais mon cerveau me dit que “¿Quelles langues parlez vous?” Va mieux. Und auf Deutch, ich denke dass “Welche Sprachen sprechen sie?” richtiger ist.

    • hanabatake
      4·
      4 个月前

      How do you learn kanji?

      I lived for some time in Japan so I learned to talk and to read the kanji useful in the everyday life (like in the restaurant or the bus). But I feel like reading the news is still too hard and I do not even know where to start.

      • Someonelol@lemmy.dbzer0.comEnglish
        3·
        4 个月前

        The best way to do it is to try reading an article and stop at every kanji you don’t know to look it up. It’s a slow process but the struggle’s what makes it easier to remember. Maybe try it with manga first as the panels help give context to what’s being said and the shounen stuff has hiragana above the kanji to help look it up.

      • KazuchijouNo@lemy.lol
        2·
        4 个月前

        I have a dictionary app called ‘akebi’ that shows me the words, the kanjis and the stroke order; and I also use google keyboard with the onscreen-drawing pad for japanese, so every kanji and kana I wrote on my previous comment was hand drawn by me. It takes a bit of time to get used to, but it really helps.

        Also, learning about the origins of kanji, it’s radicals and history helps a lot, you’ll start creating connections in your head about pronunciation and meaning. You’ll associate meaning and sound to kanjis a lot faster that way. I’ve come to the point of hearing a word, learning it’s meaning and then I come up with the possible kanjis that make it up, and surprisingly I’m right 60 to 80% of the time!

        Try calligraphy too. I learned all the kanjis that originated hiragana, and sometimes I see them in the wild and immediately know their pronunciation (60% of the time)

        I’ts a matter of patience, and motivation, A LOT of motivation.

  • WILSOOON@programming.dev
    9·
    4 个月前

    Baguette, dutch, english and spanish, i love to speak all 4 equally but french is the equivalent of a having a migraine to write

  • Mister Neon@lemmy.world
    8·
    4 个月前

    I know enough Spanish to embarrass myself. I know enough of Nahuatl to understand some glyphs. I speak English at an American level, which is greasy.

  • Akasazh@feddit.nl
    7·
    4 个月前

    Dutch, English, French and German.

    With a sliver of Latin from school, so I do understand morsels of Italian and Spanish

      • Akasazh@feddit.nl
        3·
        4 个月前

        Yes Dutch is my first language. German can be strange to learn, much of the vocabulary is similar, but sometimes strangely divergent. The grammar is more straightforward, and more rigid, but can be hard to learn. Gender of the words is just gambling as I’ll never learn that by heart.

        I much prefer french, tbh it feels more natural to me, maybe just because it’s a bit more distant, linguistically. Therefore it feels like it runs on different hardware, mentally.