cross-posted from: https://beehaw.org/post/113520

Some quotes

Twenty years ago, the phrase ‘open source’ had a definite meaning in computing which is quite different from the sense it has now…

Why is Free Software so Bad in Quality?

Most free software is poor or unusable. This is heavily disguised because protagonists like to use the isolated points fallacy to sell the idea FOSS is great.

…

…if you’re lucky enough to attract such a team you need to keep them together. And for that you need capital and that is exactly where FOSS falls down. This is the main reason why so much FOSS is of poor quality.1

FOSS was Built Out of Corporation and Tax Money

Open Office was derived from Star Office which was the product of StarDivision and Sun Microsystems. It was not put together by a hacker living in his mom’s spare bedroom…

Emacs was supported financially by people working at the MIT AI Lab, which means that it was funded by Uncle Sam…

Linux is…mostly a copy of Unix, despite howls to the contrary it is deeply unoriginal, being based on ideas going back to the time of the Vietnam War. These ideas were in turn evolved within Bell Labs by its creators who were also well-paid professionals. Linus Torvalds really copied an idea whose basis had been funded by university and corporation money and without that basis there would have been no Linux.

Free Open Source is not often Innovative

…lot of FOSS is poorly written reverse-engineered copies of existing commercial software. Innovation is hard; it requires time and brains. Reverse engineering is a powerful disincentive to innovation since anybody who does spend R&D capital in innovation, can have their ideas reverse engineered.

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  • hfkldjbuq@beehaw.orgOP
    24·
    2 years ago

    The author conflates the terms “free software” and “open source software”. These are similar, but different, and that difference is important. Importantly, there is no such thing as “Free Open Source”.

    Could you please quote the author in that? Because I do not think Mark Tarver conflates them. The author begins by contextualizing the shift in meaning of the term “open source”, also explicitly states the meaning in text of “free open source software”

    In what follows I will use the word FOSS meaning ‘free open source software’ to conform to what the OSI call ‘open source’, reserving the term ‘open source’ or ‘readable source’ in it’s original meaning.

    then even mentions the term free

    Stallman’s ‘free as in speech’ vs ‘free as in beer’…

    In point 2, the author did not actually measure it other than having an opinion. But historically many free software (or most software in general) has bad usability: GIMP (try drawing a circle or adding text), KDE apps and Element matrix (convoluted interface with so many buttons), Emacs (its proposition is different, but still the oldest example of a hard to use free software). IMO mostly GNOME apps are easier, more intuitive to use in general, but in many ways it is a clone of MacOS. Bad UX/UI is because historically there are only constructors (aka programmers) doing the job, so they do not mind designing, iterating, assessing the UX/UI first, also taking into account accessibility, etc.

    if it’s so crap, why is FLOSS the back-bone of everything Big Tech is doing (for better or worse)?

    Plenty of FLOSS projects are supported by donations (in time, and in money). Some are supported by grants. Some are supported by corporate sponsors. What is the point there? Can FLOSS developers not be allowed to earn a living developing their freely-shared software?

    That is the exact point. That generally relying on donations (as many free software do) is not a sustainable model, or at least a great risk as exemplified with OpenBSD and OpenSSL. That is, for developing good quality, software that is continuously maintained, developers need to be financed by companies or a commercial ecosystem (https://www.gwern.net/Complement) so they can have decent living instead of doing impossible volunteer work forever or just stop maintaining the project entirely.

    Many (probably most) companies just will not donate or contribute code back to free software they use. They just want to profit the max they can. do read