Anarcho-Primitivism, or Anprim, is an ideology that draws very heavily from the colonialist’s ahistorical view of “savages”. At the ideology’s very core lives a continuation of colonial racism, every aspect of the ideology is drenched in colonialism.
I’ll start by explaining that the term “primitive” being pointed towards people is derogatory, that was (and still is) done to seperate the colonizers from the colonised. To put it another way, the “civilized” white men, from the “uncivilized” dark men. Further, “Primitive” Anti-Civ ideology was named by its detractors. Believers in the ideology referred to it as “Anti-Civilization”, “Pre-Civilization”, and “Post-Civilization”, and the critics - being colonialists themselves - called it “Primitivism”. If you use “Prim” for Anprim, you might as well be calling the natives of America “red beasts”, or the blacks of Africa “apes”.
Which brings us to the next issue of the ideology, the meme-y desire to treat Anarcho-Primitism as a monkey collective, or more directly, wanting to treat Anti-Civists like apes. Which, comes directly from the aforementioned colonial racism affixed to the ideology. Anti-Civ is a very wide ideology, based widely on technophobia and sentiments around the “failures of civilization”, often citing the rise of capitalism as a mistake that could have been routed if civilization had been built differently, or if it had not been built at all. They’re not “oh haha cities bad throws poop”, as many mistake them as being, they’re a structured ideology based on theories and observable wrongdoings.
The third thing I want to bring up about Anti-Civ - if I may use its proper name - is that it is very often filled with ecofascists, and right-wing chuds. Though there are leftists within the umbrella, if you take the time to visit Anti-Civ communities, you’ll find very quickly that they’re filled with hateful people. You’ll find rampant homophobia, terrible transphobia, and boatloads of racism. That makes it a predominately vile ideology, and not a community I want here on Lemmy.
Of course, I write this because /c/anprim has been made, and I dreaded the day I would have to write this out to protect - if you would - Lemmy from the terrible meme of it. And, of course, I don’t say this to be an asshole or a party pooper, but I can’t allow such a disgusting disgrace of a meme’d ideology to taint our communities. People who are aware of me would know I’m Pagan, and that I specialize - for my career - in guns from the 1800s. Those are two communities that constantly get flooded with Anti-Civ assholes, I’ve seen what happens when they become tolerated, and I don’t want that to happen here.
First, I am not involved with that group, and am genuinely just asking questions. These are obviously bad things that you have pointed out that I would not attempt to defend. That said, you point to the origin and alleged trends of the group to discredit it. Does that mean that the ideology as a whole should be rejected from our instance? What about those that were unaware of its origins and simply wanted to establish a commune off-the-grid? In other words, if you were unaware of its racist origins and were not hateful as you claim many communities are? Also, are these online communities or IRL ones you have visited?
Now that I’m writing this up, I’m beginning to question whether these people would help us in a worker’s revolution, so maybe it doesn’t even matter and they belong on another instance.
Just some answers from my own reading and personal experience.
Then when they violate the rules it will be, what do the liberals call it, a teachable moment for them. How they handle being respectfully but firmly challenged about it will give a good indicator how good a fit they are for the instance.
I’ve dealt with anti-civ types online and offline. The milieu is definitely dominated by racist, often ableist, often transphobic thinking. They take bourgeois ideology about nature and natural selection and mistake it for an actual understanding of ecology. This always has social implications because we come from nature. What is supposed to be “natural” for people then becomes a political question.
A lot of anti-civ types do literally embrace the idea of survival of the fittest as a valid way of determining who deserves to live and die. It’s social darwinism with a green twist, basically.
Many explicitly reject the entire concept of mass politics because they believe any commitment to working-class politics perpetuates industrialism which is an evil in their eyes. They accept their ideas have no merit for most people, especially workers and just sort of write off most of humanity. In this sense it is explicitly an elitist ideology.
Sort of reminds me of certain toxic strains of Christianity – everybody except the true believers are just scum who deserve to burn in hell, or at least can have their literal lives just written off.
There is variation, of course, this is a generalization, some individuals are less problematic about it than others.
But by and large the milieu is reactionary and counter-revolutionary. They’d rather let the working-class die off en masse than give us a chance to build a genuinely sustainable and equitable civilization for the first time in history.
well said, comrades @calmlamp@lemmygrad.ml @Farmer_Heck@lemmygrad.ml . You two have a lot more experience with these types than I do, and I appreciate your insight.
Not necessarily, comrade. Anti-Civ is a very wide-stretching umbrella term, I myself am a bit of a soft-Luddite and that counts as Anti-Civ. The issue is more with the people who utilize the ideology for the aims of “Primitive” politics. Which, happens to be a good little bit of the umbrella.
There’s a slight “all and” in that statement. Not everyone who wants to establish a commune is Anti-Civ. Though, I will say people who dream of starting a commune to escape from Capitalism are idealists, and predominately of the anarchist variety whom grew up without empty bellies.
There’s a family of reenactor archetypes, who regardless of the era being reenacted - regardless of the history being relived - believe deeply in their core that times were better back then, and that we as a society should return to it. I personally see this the most with Civil War reenactors, and Pagan era living history groups. These unaware Anti-Civers often arrive to that position by adding both social and material conditions of the modern world together. That often means internalizing racist attitudes and the redesigning of the past done by reactionaries. So to answer your question, if a person wants to live in the past, or if they want to leave society in its entirety, there’s good chances they’re hateful towards someone whom we as communists fight for.
Both, and both are equally as cringe. The IRL ones rarely directly say they’re Anti-Civilization, but like the Ancaps in public, they’ll drop hints. If you’re chilling out anywhere pertaining to the past and someone says “boy, things were better back then”, they’re probably going to be Anti-Civ to some degree. The Online ones, however, will flat out tell you they’re Anti-Civ. However the online ones also often buy entirely into the “Anprim” meme and make racist jokes plainly, so they’re a lot easier to notice.
To your comment on revolution, Anti-Civists see only one major means of changing the world, and that’s leaving it behind. If they get involved in a revolution, it’s probably just to destabilize societal enforcers in their area. And those who’ve internalized Anti-Civ as an identity would probably fight against the revolution, because we ourselves represent a civilization.