Hi all, I want to setup a fileserver as a KVM which will access a 2TB disk partition to store its data. In order to do this I saw 5 options:

  1. Attach the whole disk to the VM and access the partition as you do in the host machine. -> contraindicated by the RHEL documentation for security reasons.

  2. Attach only the partition to the VM. Inside the VM, the partition appears as a drive which needs a new partition table. This seems good to me (for reasons I’ll explain later), but I don’t know how the partition-table-inside-a-partition thing works and what implications it comes with.

  3. Create a sparse max-2TB qcow2 image, store it in the physical partition and attach it to the VM. -> rejected by me because the partition inside the qcow2 image needs constant resizing as your storage needs grow.

  4. Create a fully initialized 2TB qcow2 image. -> current way of doing it, no resizes, no security concerns (I guess). The only drawback I perceive is the time required to initialize a 2TB image (~2.5hours in an HDD).

  5. Use the physical partition as NFS. I haven’t really investigated this solution -nor am I experienced with NFS- but to me it seems like it will require some configuration in the host too, which is something I want to avoid because I don’t want to redeploy the host in case shit hits the fan.

So, why 2 seems good to me? Neither resizes as in 3 nor long setup times (image initializing) as in 4.

Is there any other solution that I have missed? If not, out of these, which should I choose?

Sorry for the long, I tried to be as detailed as possible.

  • lemmyng@beehaw.org
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    1 year ago

    Donwside to 2: Your VM becomes harder to move between hardware, you lose snapshotting capabilities from a copy-on-write image.

    5 is flexible, but has limitations. For example you wouldn’t want to run databases on NFS volumes.

    If initialization time is the only problem with 4, you could create several smaller images on the disk. Create the first one, initialize the VM and set up an LVM volume on it, then start creating more volumes and extend the LVM volume.

    • AzadiOP
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      1 year ago

      There is no need to move the VM nor a need to create many VMs-qcow2 storage images so I guess I can stick with 4.

      The need is to easily redeploy the VM if needed (its / is a different drive than the storage one) and access the files inside the storage drive without hassle. So if I stay with 4 I can redeploy the VM, attach the qcow2 image and restore the fileserver to its pre-redeployment state.