• JJROKCZ@lemmy.world
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      3 months ago

      lol specifically banning RCV is on my states ballot this November, we won’t be able to do county by county in Missouri if it passes and they’ve tacked it onto some anti absentee vote nonsense so it’s probably going to pass

    • empireOfLove2@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      3 months ago

      Start by supporting the RCV ballot initiative going on in Oregon this November. Donate and volunteer even if you’re not in Oregon. If we’re lucky Oregon will approve it and show everyone else both vote by mail AND RCV works perfectly fine.
      https://www.oregonrcv.org/

      • takeda@lemmy.world
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        3 months ago

        I normally was recommending RCV, but today someone mentioned STAR which is like RCV 2.0. The RCV works flawlessly with 2 parties, but as the number of candidates grows and they are equally viable then actually the less preferred candidate might win, because people place candidates in different order. This can cause candidates that might otherwise win, be eliminated too early.

        STAR essentially works like RCV, but you give candidates “stars” (1 to 5 rating) and you can have multiple candidates ranked on the same level (of you like both equally).

        Any idea why STAR might not be good?

        • empireOfLove2@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          3 months ago

          Hmm, so I did a little research on STAR. It seems to basically just be “weighted” voting, where candidates are given a vote with a weight per voter just to select two runoff candidates. Then it goes to normal FPTP (decided by individual voter ranking) once the runoff candidates are selected.
          I really do like the flexibility of the ranking system, and I think it could work very well in an actively participating citizenry. BUT:
          I feel like this would just end up with American voters falling into the same 2-party trap, and 3rd parties once again splintering themselves across a bunch of different candidates that will not total up enough to make it into the runoff. Since there isn’t multiple chances to coalesce 3rd party candidates into the “most preferred” one, voters will most likely just once again pile into two big parties.
          The major benefit I do see is that voters can give multiple candidates the same high rating, meaning the visibility of said 3rd party candidates could be a lot higher and end up eliminating the entire first problem I just mentioned. However, it would be entirely dependent on at least one 3rd party candidate scraping together enough 4 and 5 star votes to make it at least to 2nd place in the runoff before being killed off.
          It is also harder to administer and requires a good bit more backend data handling on election workers’ side. That’s probably not a big deal, but it does add complexity and a little more effort for the public to interpret the final results.

          One of the reasons I like RCV is because it sort of “filters upwards” thru candidates, giving each one multiple chances to increase their vote share.
          Theoretical: If you had 5 candidates in a smaller local election, and the 1st choice results were 35%, 25%, 20%, 10%, 10%; you probably expect typical Americans used to FPTP to pile Republicans and Democrats into the upper 35 and 25%'s, and through each elimination round their first-choice votes will not change.
          But if the 3rd party 20/10/10’s, now empowered to not accidentally throw away their vote in FPTP, coalesced into a single voting bloc through their second and third choices not choosing the R or D, they’ll easily hit 50%. In STAR, the election is already over; it’s a runoff between the R and D again, and now we still have the same 2 party problem.

          I’m trying to be realistic though, and as an Oregon resident I want to get at least something that is better than FPTP. There were a couple STAR proposals around the state at county/city levels and they’ve failed each time, but RCV seems to be getting some momentum this year. At least enough momentum to actually make it to a statewide ballot measure, which is more than any other alternative has gotten so far, so I’m gonna fight like hell for it.

    • leisesprecher@feddit.org
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      3 months ago

      I’m skeptical about complex voting systems, simply because they cause a lot of confusion and some people don’t understand what they’re voting for.

      Here in Germany we get two votes for the Bundestag, it’s essentially a split between district vote and federal vote. The system is pretty simple, you get two columns, one with people, one with parties. And many voters still don’t understand the implications of it.

      My city’s council has such a stupid voting system (multiple votes, multiple districts and parties), that it took me and my friends (all having masters degrees or doctorates, one literally being a pol sci teacher) several hours and an absurd chain of local/state websites to finally find a Word(!!) document that somewhat explained the process, and we still don’t really know what was happening.

      My point is not that 80% of people are too stupid to understand these systems, but too lazy to look for information, and that’s fine. Even the stupidest voter should be able to find and understand the system within 5min. If not, information is obscured or the system too complex.

      • pyre@lemmy.world
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        3 months ago

        the method which almost the entire world uses in one way or another?

        no it totally make sense that if a candidate wins a state by 50.1% then the votes of the 49.9% should go directly to the winner as well.

        the fact that you can lose the popular vote and is win an election is fucking bananas.

        winner takes all is extremely undemocratic.

        • blockheadjt@sh.itjust.works
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          3 months ago

          the fact that you can lose the popular vote and is win an election is fucking bananas

          That is not due to winner-take-all, it’s due to the electoral college

            • HeyThisIsntTheYMCA@lemmy.world
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              3 months ago

              it votes for single seat positions. you can call it a winner take all or proportional or whatever you want, functionally it will be the same.

          • TankovayaDiviziya@lemmy.world
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            3 months ago

            Either you fell into establishment propaganda or peddler of it. Any system will develop extremists no matter what, if the establishment are too corrupt, and people are pushed to look for alternatives. Canadian PM Trudeau scrapped his first-term election promise of ranked choice voting after “looking into Europe” and said the same thing as you; and yet the Canadians have developed their own far-right lunatics over the years. And US has the Republican Party morphing already into another fascist party, all without copying any sort of multiple choice voting system from others or developing their own.

        • chonglibloodsport@lemmy.world
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          3 months ago

          All the people arguing for RCV are hoping it will solve their problems. I’m skeptical.

          There are loads of other voting systems in action out there. Some of them guarantee full proportional representation to their respective countries. Generally what we see in those countries is a ton of different small, special interest parties with a few seats apiece. Then you end up with these bizarre coalitions where a bunch of unrelated special interests band together to form a government which roughly half the population ends up hating anyway. Israel is a prime example of that.

    • AliasAKA@lemmy.world
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      3 months ago

      I prefer ranked choice simply because I may “approve” of two candidates in the sense they’d do a good job, but prefer one candidate over the other. Ranked choice allows me to note my preference.

      Hard agree anything is better than FPTP

      • AeonFelis@lemmy.world
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        3 months ago

        It’d be quite ironic if they put this to a vote and FPTP wins because because the votes of its opponents are split between Ranked Choice and Approval Voting.

        • Liz@midwest.social
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          3 months ago

          Among voting theorists they tend to pick approval. So far the only direct heads-up vote to choose between Approval and RCV had RCV win with about 70% vs 30%. But honestly that’s pretty dang good for Approval considering how relatively unknown it is.

      • Liz@midwest.social
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        3 months ago

        The problem I run into is that RCV can be nonmonotonic, where increasing a candidate’s ranking can cause them to do worse and vice versa. For most elections this doesn’t matter because the vast majority are uncompetitive, but it’s the tight races where whacky things can happen. Occasionally RCV will fail to elect the Condorcet winner, who (when they exist) is the person who wins every head-to-head matchup.

        I would agree that more major expression is better, except we’re seeing evidence that even RCV is complicated enough to disenfranchise poor people at a disproportionate rate, something that doesn’t happen under FPTP. The voting system needs to be simple enough that that doesn’t happen, and we’re lucky that Approval Voting happens to be very good at electing the most popular candidate. It’s essentially a simultaneous approval rating poll, afterall.

    • Liz@midwest.social
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      3 months ago

      Gerrymandering will exist no matter what you do, including nonpartisan map committees, because what counts as gerrymandering is an opinion. We gotta just leap-frog that problem and move to multi-member districts.

        • Liz@midwest.social
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          3 months ago

          Except it doesn’t, because you’ll end up boxing out voting populations that are significant, but spread evenly and thinly across your whole legislative area. If there’s a voting block that is at 20% everywhere, they will never elect their preferred candidate, because they’ll never have a majority in any district. Gerrymandering will always be a problem with single-winner districts, because the definition of fair districts has multiple inputs, and there’s no consensus on how much priority to give to each.

          • explodicle@sh.itjust.works
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            3 months ago

            If that 20% is evenly distributed everywhere, then they don’t need their own local candidate. That’s like having the men’s candidate or the left-handed candidate.

            • Liz@midwest.social
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              3 months ago

              They won’t have any candidate. Regardless, the same problem applies. If these people are spread out unevenly, there will still be voters in districts without representation. Their rep won’t give a shit about them because they vote for a different team, and the rep on their team but in a different district will care mildly at best because they can’t actually vote for that rep.

        • Liz@midwest.social
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          3 months ago

          As long as you had single-member districts, there will be a significant fraction of the voting population who have no one they can lobby who will listen. If I’m a Republican in a Democrat district, I don’t have representation.

            • Liz@midwest.social
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              3 months ago

              I literally said the solution in my first comment? Multi-member districts. Each district has, say, five representatives and they’re elected using some sort of proportional representation. Sequential Proportional Approval Voting is probably the best for the US. You can read up on the specifics of that method if you want, but in general any proportional method tries to take into account the fact that once a candidate gets into office, the people who voted for that candidate now have representation and some amount of satisfaction, so other people’s opinions should be more heavily weighted when awarding the next seat. It’s easiest to explain with party-based methods, but essentially, if the vote totals are 40% Team A, 40% Team B, and 20% Team C, then the winners should approximate that vote breakdown. In this case, 2:2:1. What it means is that minority populations are much more likely to have someone in office who faithfully represents them, but majority populations are still going to have the appropriate fraction of the seats in power.

              • SynopsisTantilize@lemm.ee
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                3 months ago

                First sentence is snippy. If you didn’t want engagement then why did you bother responding?

                Thank you for the information I’ll dig into it on my way to work tomorrow.

  • BruceTwarzen@lemm.ee
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    3 months ago

    Elected nixon, elected bush, elected another bush, elected donald fucking trump, every president in between is just: well at least it’s not _______

    We deserve better. Do you?

  • Suavevillain@lemmy.world
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    3 months ago

    We only get the endless loop of people voting out of fear or against something around these parts.

  • linearchaos@lemmy.world
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    3 months ago

    Anything that gets us out of the two-party system where either of the parties would have to agree to let people leave.

  • JasonDJ@lemmy.zip
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    3 months ago

    The lotion scene would’ve been a lot more interesting if he captured a guy down there.

  • Cyrus Draegur@lemm.ee
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    3 months ago

    Removing the other by choking it to death via atrophy of no longer being able to win is how you get the remaining party to split along conservative/progressive lines. The resulting progressive faction will be more willing to do ranked choice. If we allow the Republican party to continue to exist - or worse, win - it will remove democracy as a whole and then you’ll get the opposite of ranked choice.

    It’s not about supporting the lesser of two evils. Period.

    It’s about punishing the greatest evil through every means available until it FUCKING DIES.

  • Optional@lemmy.world
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    3 months ago

    These kinds of reforms would be so much easier to implement under a monarchy or some kind of dictatorial state.