var Turtle1 var Turtle2 var Is_Turtle

    • ma1w4re@lemm.ee
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      2 months ago

      Inheritance established “is a” relationship between classes.

      class Turtle;  
      class TigerTurtle is a Turtle (but better);  
      class BossTurtle is a Turtle (but better);  
      

      Underlying classes hold an inner object to the super class, everything from Turtle will be in TigerTurtle and BossTurtle.

      In some languages that is configurable with public, private, protected keywords.

      Relatedly, there’s also composition, which establishes a “has a” relationship:

      class TurtleTail;
      class Turtle:
        var tail: TurtleTail; (has a tail);
      

      Since Turtle is NOT a tail, but a whole animal, turtle should not inherit TurtleTail. But it HAS a tail, thus we add turtle tail as a property.

      • _stranger_@lemmy.world
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        2 months ago

        I’m only commenting because the actual python is practically pseudo code:

        
        # A turtle class
        class Turtle:
            shell=True
        
        # A boss class
        class Boss:
            authority=True
        
        #A class that inherits from another
        class TigerTurtle(Turtle):
            fuzzy=True
        
        # Multiple inheritance, or "The Devil's Playground"
        class TigerBossTurtle(TigerTurtle, Boss):
            #  shell, authority, and fuzzy are all true
            ...
        
        • ma1w4re@lemm.ee
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          2 months ago

          It is simpler than my faulty memory remembers, time to learn python again 😁

    • Dr. Wesker@lemmy.sdf.org
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      2 months ago

      When you start learning about different paradigms, you’ll likely learn much more about inheritance when learning about the Object Oriented design paradigm.

      To overly simplify, you create objects that inherit attributes from other objects. It’s for instance a way to create reusable patterns, that have stronger and more reliable data structures.

      I made the joke comment, because for instance, you could create a Turtle class, and always know it was a Turtle. Again, an oversimplification.

      EDIT: I should also add that for some reason OOP is an oddly divisive subject. Developers always seem to want to argue about it.

        • MajorHavoc@programming.dev
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          2 months ago

          At this point I think there is no software dev topic that is somehow not devisive.

          Now I want to try something:

          “Boolean variables don’t suck.”

          • hoshikarakitaridia@lemmy.world
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            2 months ago

            No one uses Boolean values anyway and with the amount of resources available on modern systems we can just replace them with integers and we should be fine. This also makes it easier to teach people, as they would learn less different data types.

            Yes I’m a software dev :)

        • arendjr@programming.dev
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          2 months ago

          Just keep in mind that inheritance is nowadays a very contested feature. Even most people still invested in object oriented programming recognise that in hindsight inheritance was mostly a mistake. The industry as a whole is also making a shift to move more towards functional programming, in which object orientation as a whole is taking more of a backseat and inheritance specifically is not even supported anymore. So yeah, take the chance to learn, but be cautious before going into any one direction too deeply.

        • Dr. Wesker@lemmy.sdf.org
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          2 months ago

          If I could give a suggestion I wish I had gotten much earlier on in my education and career, it would be to really spend some time learning about the different paradigms, and their best use cases. You will likely ensure yourself a strong foundation in software architecture.