Summary

Hundreds of female inmates were raped and burned alive in Goma’s Munzenze prison after M23 rebels, backed by Rwanda, seized the Congolese city on January 27.

The UN has been unable to investigate due to M23-imposed restrictions. The rebels, controlling Goma, unexpectedly declared a ceasefire amid concerns they aimed to advance south.

UN officials urged diplomatic pressure on Rwanda, which denies involvement despite evidence.

Thousands of bodies remain unburied, and humanitarian conditions are dire as fears of further violence persist.