Sweden set up a eugenics plan, grounded in the science of racial biology, between 1934 and 1976. The first country in Europe to later abolish forced sterilisation was carrying out a policy under which between 20,000 and 33,000 Swedes were forced to be sterilised.

Victims were young and mostly female, judged to be ‘feeble-minded’, ‘rebellious’ or ‘mixed race’. Swedish authorities believed they were creating a society that would be the envy of the world.

  • @emptyother@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    110 months ago

    “Science was God at that time. So they supported the law and social engineering”, says Runcis. “It was the scientific way to clean the society of the ‘feeble minded’”.

    I wonder if actual scientists had any actual (but mistaken, obviously) proof back then, or if it was like it is today where un-scientific people are cherry-picking and misreading science to fit their own wishes and agendas.

    • xNIBx
      link
      fedilink
      210 months ago

      Racial hygiene was a big thing, especially in Germany but also all over the, western, world. But even before the nazis and the holocaust, there were plenty of scientists who opposed it, not for moral reasons but for scientific ones. The data werent there, in fact the data indicated exactly the opposite. People just started with an assumption(we are superior) and then tried to find data that confirmed that.

      You had cool things like phrenology

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrenology

      Which said that each “race” had different skulls. Except this was a very easily falsifiable hypothesis because you know, we had skulls and we could measure them. Yet despite that, it was a prominent theory, popular even among scientists.

      Change take decades or even centuries. People who went to school in the 1920s and 1930s(when those theories were popular) were very prominent figures in societies in the 1950s and 1960s. Thats why young people and education are so important, they shape the future and define reality.